High-Pressure Physical and Chemical Behaviors of Minerals and Rocks

• Other Authors: Dai, Lidong (Editor), Hu, Haiying (Editor), Jiang, Jianjun (Editor)
• Format: Electronic Book Chapter
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
• Subjects: Research & information: general; diopside; thermodynamic properties; eclogite model; adiabatic temperature gradient; adiabatic geotherm; laser shock compression; sound velocity; high-pressure; quartz; Grüneisen parameter; super-earth; rock porosity; high isostatic pressure; sample holder; sandstone; electrical conductivity; impedance spectroscopy; water; titanium-bearing olivine; epidote; amphibole; kaolinite; high pressure; pyrite; Raman spectroscopy; high temperature; gabbro; mineralogical proportions; differential stress; coesite; phase transition; calcite; crystallinity; mineralogy; electronic transition; hydrothermal; trace elements; zircon; reidite; high P-T experiment; diamond anvil cell; in situ Raman spectroscopy; density functional theory; phase diagram; structural phase transition; brucite; atomistic simulations; high pressures; high temperatures; structural properties; elastic properties; bulk modulus; vibrational spectra; n/a
• Online Access: DOAB: download the publication; DOAB: description of the publication

The Key Laboratory of High-temperature and High-pressure Study of the Earth's Interior belongs to the Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. It is a unique and authoritative key laboratory at the provincial and ministerial levels. The Key High-Pressure Laboratory is primarily focused on the high-temperature and high-pressure experimental sciences, in combination with filed geophysical observation, theoretical calculation and advanced analysis tests in order to explore the chemical composition, cycling structure, geological state, material circulation, etc., of deep Earth. The mainstream research subjects of the Laboratory mainly include: research and development of experimental platforms and measurement techniques at high temperatures and high pressures; high-pressure material synthesis and hot-pressed sintering techniques; physical and chemical characterizations (e.g. electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, ultrasonic wave velocity, etc.) of minerals and rocks at conditions of high pressure and different oxygen fugacities by virtue of representative high-pressure apparatus, including autoclaves, piston cylinders, multi-anvil presses, diamond anvil cells and shock waves; high-pressure physiochemical behavior and storage states in the geological fluid and melt of deep Earth interior; high-pressure theoretical calculations; and high-pressure applications in the service of national economical and societal development.