Inequality in Immunization 2023
Global immunization rates were stagnating prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, and declined further in 2020 and 2021, with substantial variation. Across countries, the level of protection afforded by immunization varies, with many countries reporting gaps in coverage of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and se...
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Other Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Electronic Book Chapter |
Language: | English |
Published: |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2023
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Online Access: | DOAB: download the publication DOAB: description of the publication |
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Summary: | Global immunization rates were stagnating prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, and declined further in 2020 and 2021, with substantial variation. Across countries, the level of protection afforded by immunization varies, with many countries reporting gaps in coverage of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and seasonal influenza, and many population subgroups, especially children, being left behind. In this Special Issue, we explore the latest evidence on various types of immunization across the life course at global, regional, national, and subnational levels. Exploring various dimensions of inequality-such as economic status, subnational geographic regions, sex, maternal education-and other categories, this issue includes contributions characterizing the situation of inequality, the drivers of inequality, and finally, actions and initiatives that hold promise for enhancing equity of immunization across countries. |
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Physical Description: | 1 electronic resource (370 p.) |
ISBN: | books978-3-0365-8153-8 9783036581521 9783036581538 |
Access: | Open Access |