Advances in Catalyst Deactivation

Catalyst deactivation, the loss over time of catalytic activity and/or selectivity, is a problem of great and continuing concern in the practice of industrial catalytic processes. Costs to industry for catalyst replacement and process shutdown total tens of billions of dollars per year. While cataly...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Calvin H. Bartholomew (Ed.) (auth)
Other Authors: Morris D. Argyle (Ed.) (auth)
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:DOAB: download the publication
DOAB: description of the publication
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520 |a Catalyst deactivation, the loss over time of catalytic activity and/or selectivity, is a problem of great and continuing concern in the practice of industrial catalytic processes. Costs to industry for catalyst replacement and process shutdown total tens of billions of dollars per year. While catalyst deactivation is inevitable for most processes, some of its immediate, drastic consequences may be avoided, postponed, or even reversed. Accordingly, there is considerable motivation to better understand catalyst decay and regeneration. Indeed, the science of catalyst deactivation and regeneration has been developing rapidly as evidenced by the considerable literature addressing this topic, including 21,000 journal articles, presentations, reports, reviews, and books; and more than 29,000 patents for the period of 1980 to 2012. This developing science provides the foundation for continuing, substantial improvements in the efficiency and economics of catalytic processes through development of catalyst deactivation models, more stable catalysts, and regeneration processes. This special issue focuses on recent advances in catalyst deactivation and regeneration, including advances in (1) scientific understanding of mechanisms; (2) development of improved methods and tools for investigation; and (3) more robust models of deactivation and regeneration. 
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653 |a models 
653 |a deactivation and regeneration 
653 |a sintering 
653 |a Hydrotreating 
653 |a fouling 
653 |a mechanical degradation 
653 |a catalyst deactivation and regeneration in: mechanisms 
653 |a stability improvements 
653 |a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis 
653 |a catalyst deactivation 
653 |a poisoning 
653 |a catalyst 
653 |a Methanol synthesis 
653 |a Selective catalytic reduction of NOx 
653 |a methods of study 
653 |a kinetics 
653 |a catalyst regeneration 
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