Global Vegetation and Land Surface Dynamics in a Changing Climate
Global ecosystem changes are influenced by a combination of natural and anthropogenic factors. Ongoing changes in rainfall, temperature, and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can affect natural or managed vegetation, such as forest, grassland, or farmland. Moreover, anthropogenic pressures, such as f...
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Другие авторы: | , |
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Формат: | Электронный ресурс Глава книги |
Язык: | английский |
Опубликовано: |
Basel, Switzerland
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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Online-ссылка: | DOAB: download the publication DOAB: description of the publication |
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Итог: | Global ecosystem changes are influenced by a combination of natural and anthropogenic factors. Ongoing changes in rainfall, temperature, and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can affect natural or managed vegetation, such as forest, grassland, or farmland. Moreover, anthropogenic pressures, such as forest clearing, cattle grazing, increasing infrastructural development, intensive management, and expansion of cropland, can contribute to ecosystem degradation. This collection presents a wide range of studies examining natural and anthropogenic drivers in diverse ecosystems in Africa, Asia, and North America. |
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Объем: | 1 electronic resource (108 p.) |
ISBN: | books978-3-0365-0503-9 9783036505022 9783036505039 |
Доступ: | Open Access |