From Laboratory Studies to Court Evidence: Challenges in Forensic Entomology

• Awduron Eraill: Charabidze, Damien (Golygydd), Martín-Vega, Daniel (Golygydd)
• Fformat: Electronig Pennod Llyfr
• Iaith: Saesneg
• Cyhoeddwyd: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
• Pynciau: Psychology; Diptera; identification; forensic entomology; funerary archaeoentomology; crime scene; autopsy; cooling period; entomological evidence; expertise; casework; court; criminal justice systems; expert witness; insect evidence; research; postmortem interval; development; succession; species identification; animal carcass; cadaver; decaying substrate; insect succession; successional studies; vertebrate decomposition; animal carcasses; bait attraction; ADD; TBS; PMI; colonisation; temperature; medico-legal entomology; time of colonization; accumulated degree day estimates; length-weight estimates; species interactions; Calliphoridae; legislation; expert witness statement; criteria; limitations; thanatology; confession; post-mortem interval; carrion; larva; first record; barcoding DNA; integrative taxonomy; arthropods; burial; decay; insects; pig; biological variation; death time estimation; alternative storage; carrion insects; validation; minimum postmortem interval (PMI-min); rearing; calliphoridae; Lucilia sericata; climate change; global warming; Fanniidae; larval morphology; human cadaver; Forensic Entomology; Spain; experimental studies; cases; cold cases; hair evidence; n/a
• Mynediad Ar-lein: DOAB: download the publication; DOAB: description of the publication

Crynodeb

In 2001, Benecke concluded a review on the history of forensic entomology with these optimistic words: "basic research and advanced application of forensic entomology (...) has opened the way to routine casework". At the same time, the TV show Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) largely brought forensic entomology to light. However, the show also cruelly pointed out its limits: After the team leader explained to his colleague how insects can help determine the time of death, the team leader added "You've still got to convince a jury", to which the colleague promptly responded "On guns. It's got to be better than bugs. Less Latin." Indeed, several factors-including complexity, inherent limitations, and the rapid evolution of scientific knowledge-explain the slow acceptance of insect-based evidence. In this context, this Special Issue focuses on the articulation between laboratory studies and casework, a major challenge for the future of forensic entomology.

Disgrifiad Corfforoll

1 electronic resource (255 p.)

ISBN

books978-3-0365-1707-0
9783036517087
9783036517070

Mynediad

Open Access