Paracas Un estado antiguo

Throughout the history of our country there were different cultural developments, in this essay we are going to take into account only one, this is the Paracas culture, one of the oldest in Peru, also known as the dominators of the desert since they originated in the north of our country. The aim of...

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Main Author: Laura Lipe, Jhoan Jesús (auth)
Other Authors: Coa Coila, Paola Lissel (auth), Ponce Moreno, Bedzabel Sollange (auth), Machaca Quecara, Luzber Semion (auth), Tarapa García, Heliann Lizeth (auth)
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
Language:Spanish
Published: Peru Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas - Universidad Nacional del Altiplano de Puno 2023
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Summary:Throughout the history of our country there were different cultural developments, in this essay we are going to take into account only one, this is the Paracas culture, one of the oldest in Peru, also known as the dominators of the desert since they originated in the north of our country. The aim of this essay will be based mainly on demonstrating that the Paracas were not just a simple cultural development or a group of inhabitants of ancient Peru, on the contrary, we seek to highlight that each behaviourthroughout their period of development had a very important purpose that would demonstrate why the Paracas were a state that had a great administrative and sovereign power throughout the extension of its territory.In the course of the essay, first of all, general aspects of the Paracas state are mentioned, such as its period of development in ancient Peru, its discovery, its marvellous textile technique expressed mainly in its ceremonial and funerary mantles, as well as its architectural constructions. The fundamental aspects for a society to establish itself as a state are established, which according to García Toma and Porrúa Pérez are Population, Territory and Authority or Political Power, then each element is developed in relation to Paracas.In relation to the Paracas Territory, the territorial extension that they managed to dominate is mentioned and, of course, their capital is defined. Regarding the political power, which was considered as a theocratic government, we will explain the origin and the influences they had for this development to take place. Last but not least, we will talk about the population as the basis for the formation of a state, taking into account the importance of the economic activities they carried out. Finally, taking these three points into account, we will come to the conclusion that the Paracas were a highly organised population in various aspects, which would lead us to consider them as a very well-developed state of Ancient Peru.
A lo largo de la historia de nuestro país existieron distintos desarrollos culturales, en este ensayo vamos a tomar en cuenta solo una, esta es la cultura Paracas una de las más antiguas del Perú conocidos también como los dominadores del desierto ya que se originaron en el norte de nuestro país. El objetivo de este ensayo se basará principalmente en demostrar que los Paracas no solo fueron un simple desarrollo cultural o un grupo de habitantes del Perú antiguo, muy por el contrario, buscamos destacar que cada comportamiento en todo su periodo de desarrollo tenía un fin muy importante que demostraría por qué los Paracas fueron un Estado que contaba con un gran poder administrativo y soberano en toda la extensión de su territorio.En el transcurso del ensayo primeramente se mencionan aspectos generales del estado Paracas como su periodo de desarrollo del Perú antiguo, su descubrimiento, su maravillosa técnica textil expresados principalmente en sus mantos ceremoniales y funerarios, como también sus construcciones arquitectónicas. Se establecen los aspectos fundamentales para que una sociedad se establezca como estado el cual según García Toma y Porrúa Pérez son Población, Territorio y Autoridad o Poder Político, luego se desarrolla cada elemento en relación a Paracas.En base al Territorio Paracas se menciona la extensión territorial que lograron dominar y por su puesto definir cuál fuesu capital. Respecto al Poder político el cual era considerado como un gobierno teocrático, explicaremos el origen y las influencias que tuvieron para que se diera dicho desarrollo, por ultimo y no menos importante hablaremos sobre la población como base de la formación de un estado, teniendo en cuenta la importancia de las actividades económicas que estos realizaban. Finalmente tomando en cuenta estos tres puntos se llega a la conclusión de que los Paracas fueron una población sumamente organizada en diversos aspectos, lo que nos llevaría a considerarlo como un estado muy bien desarrollado del Perú Antiguo
Physical Description:1 electronic resource (37-48 p.)
ISBN:unap.fcjp.lib.7.c49
978-612-48935-2-0
Access:Open Access