Relationship of the SITLESS intervention on medication use in community-dwelling older adults: an exploratory study

BackgroundSedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) interventions in older adults can improve health outcomes. Problems related with aging include prevalent comorbidity, multiple non-communicable diseases, complaints, and resulting polypharmacy. This manuscript examines the relationship bet...

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Main Authors: Ruben Viegas (Author), Filipa Alves da Costa (Author), Romeu Mendes (Author), Manuela Deidda (Author), Emma McIntosh (Author), Oriol Sansano-Nadal (Author), Juan Carlos Magaña (Author), Dietrich Rothenbacher (Author), Michael Denkinger (Author), Paolo Caserotti (Author), Mark A. Tully (Author), Marta Roqué-Figuls (Author), Maria Giné-Garriga (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Ruben Viegas  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Filipa Alves da Costa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Filipa Alves da Costa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Romeu Mendes  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Romeu Mendes  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Manuela Deidda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Emma McIntosh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Oriol Sansano-Nadal  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Oriol Sansano-Nadal  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Juan Carlos Magaña  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dietrich Rothenbacher  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michael Denkinger  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Paolo Caserotti  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mark A. Tully  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marta Roqué-Figuls  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria Giné-Garriga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria Giné-Garriga  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Relationship of the SITLESS intervention on medication use in community-dwelling older adults: an exploratory study 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2296-2565 
500 |a 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1238842 
520 |a BackgroundSedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) interventions in older adults can improve health outcomes. Problems related with aging include prevalent comorbidity, multiple non-communicable diseases, complaints, and resulting polypharmacy. This manuscript examines the relationship between an intervention aiming at reducing SB on medication patterns.MethodThis manuscript presents a local sub-analysis of the SITLESS trial data on medication use. SITLESS was an exercise referral scheme (ERS) enhanced by self-management strategies (SMS) to reduce SB in community-dwelling older adults. We analyzed data from the ERS + SMS, ERS and usual care (UC) groups. Patient medication records were available at baseline and at the end of the intervention (4-month period) and were analyzed to explore the effect of SITLESS on medication patterns of use.ResultA sample of 75 participants was analyzed, mostly older overweight women with poor body composition scores and mobility limitations. There was a significant reduction of 1.6 medicines (SD = 2.7) in the ERS group (p < 0.01), but not in the UC or ERS + SMS groups. Differences were more evident in medicines used for short periods of time.ConclusionThe findings suggest that an exercise-based program enhanced by SMS to reduce SB might influence medication use for acute conditions but there is a need to further investigate effects on long-term medicine use in older adults. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a physical activity 
690 |a older adults 
690 |a medication use 
690 |a intervention 
690 |a sedentary behavior 
690 |a primary health care 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 11 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1238842/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/021b19a51a6d4e12be5b43b0111b43fb  |z Connect to this object online.