Design, synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of benzylpiperidine-linked 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolinones as cholinesterase inhibitors against Alzheimer's disease

Cholinesterase inhibitor plays an important role in the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Herein, we report the medicinal chemistry efforts leading to a new series of 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolinone derivatives. Among the synthesised compounds, 15b and 15j showed submicromolar...

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Main Authors: Jun Mo (Author), Tingkai Chen (Author), Hongyu Yang (Author), Yan Guo (Author), Qi Li (Author), Yuting Qiao (Author), Hongzhi Lin (Author), Feng Feng (Author), Wenyuan Liu (Author), Yao Chen (Author), Zongliang Liu (Author), Haopeng Sun (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Jun Mo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tingkai Chen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hongyu Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yan Guo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qi Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuting Qiao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hongzhi Lin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Feng Feng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wenyuan Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yao Chen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zongliang Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Haopeng Sun  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Design, synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of benzylpiperidine-linked 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolinones as cholinesterase inhibitors against Alzheimer's disease 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1475-6366 
500 |a 1475-6374 
500 |a 10.1080/14756366.2019.1699553 
520 |a Cholinesterase inhibitor plays an important role in the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Herein, we report the medicinal chemistry efforts leading to a new series of 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolinone derivatives. Among the synthesised compounds, 15b and 15j showed submicromolar IC50 values (15b, eeAChE IC50 = 0.39 ± 0.11 µM; 15j, eqBChE IC50 = 0.16 ± 0.04 µM) towards acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Kinetic and molecular modelling studies revealed that 15b and 15j act in a competitive manner. 15b and 15j showed neuroprotective effect against H2O2-induced oxidative damage on PC12 cells. This effect was further supported by their antioxidant activity determined in a DPPH assay in vitro. Morris water maze test confirmed the memory amelioration effect of the two compounds in a scopolamine-induced mouse model. Moreover, the hepatotoxicity of 15b and 15j was lower than tacrine. In summary, these data suggest 15b and 15j are promising multifunctional agents against AD. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a alzheimer's disease 
690 |a cholinesterase inhibitor 
690 |a 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolinone derivatives 
690 |a molecular docking 
690 |a structural modification 
690 |a structure-activity relationship 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol 35, Iss 1, Pp 330-343 (2020) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2019.1699553 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6366 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6374 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/03e8a10a29bb415ea3f0149c944ca8d0  |z Connect to this object online.