"Stapling" scFv for multispecific biotherapeutics of superior properties

ABSTRACTSingle-chain fragment variable (scFv) domains play an important role in antibody-based therapeutic modalities, such as bispecifics, multispecifics and chimeric antigen receptor T cells or natural killer cells. However, scFv domains exhibit lower stability and increased risk of aggregation du...

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Main Authors: Lauren E. Boucher (Author), Elisabeth Geyer Prinslow (Author), Michael Feldkamp (Author), Fang Yi (Author), Rupesh Nanjunda (Author), Sheng-Jiun Wu (Author), Tun Liu (Author), Eilyn R. Lacy (Author), Steven Jacobs (Author), Natalia Kozlyuk (Author), Brian Del Rosario (Author), Bingyuan Wu (Author), Patricia Aquino (Author), Robert C. Davidson (Author), Samantha Heyne (Author), Nicholas Mazzanti (Author), James Testa (Author), Michael D. Diem (Author), Elsa Gorre (Author), Andrew Mahan (Author), Hirsh Nanda (Author), Harsha P. Gunawardena (Author), Alexis Gervais (Author), Anthony A. Armstrong (Author), Alexey Teplyakov (Author), Chichi Huang (Author), Adam Zwolak (Author), Partha Chowdhury (Author), Wan Cheung Cheung (Author), Jinquan Luo (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Lauren E. Boucher  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Elisabeth Geyer Prinslow  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michael Feldkamp  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fang Yi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rupesh Nanjunda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sheng-Jiun Wu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tun Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eilyn R. Lacy  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Steven Jacobs  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Natalia Kozlyuk  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Brian Del Rosario  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bingyuan Wu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Patricia Aquino  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Robert C. Davidson  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Samantha Heyne  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nicholas Mazzanti  |e author 
700 1 0 |a James Testa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michael D. Diem  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Elsa Gorre  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Andrew Mahan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hirsh Nanda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Harsha P. Gunawardena  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alexis Gervais  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Anthony A. Armstrong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alexey Teplyakov  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chichi Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Adam Zwolak  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Partha Chowdhury  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wan Cheung Cheung  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jinquan Luo  |e author 
245 0 0 |a "Stapling" scFv for multispecific biotherapeutics of superior properties 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1080/19420862.2023.2195517 
500 |a 1942-0870 
500 |a 1942-0862 
520 |a ABSTRACTSingle-chain fragment variable (scFv) domains play an important role in antibody-based therapeutic modalities, such as bispecifics, multispecifics and chimeric antigen receptor T cells or natural killer cells. However, scFv domains exhibit lower stability and increased risk of aggregation due to transient dissociation ("breathing") and inter-molecular reassociation of the two domains (VL and VH). We designed a novel strategy, referred to as stapling, that introduces two disulfide bonds between the scFv linker and the two variable domains to minimize scFv breathing. We named the resulting molecules stapled scFv (spFv). Stapling increased thermal stability (Tm) by an average of 10°C. In multiple scFv/spFv multispecifics, the spFv molecules display significantly improved stability, minimal aggregation and superior product quality. These spFv multispecifics retain binding affinity and functionality. Our stapling design was compatible with all antibody variable regions we evaluated and may be widely applicable to stabilize scFv molecules for designing biotherapeutics with superior biophysical properties. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Multi-specific antibody 
690 |a Scfv 
690 |a Scfv stabilization 
690 |a Single chain fv 
690 |a Spfv 
690 |a Stapled scfv 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
690 |a Immunologic diseases. Allergy 
690 |a RC581-607 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n mAbs, Vol 15, Iss 1 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19420862.2023.2195517 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1942-0862 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1942-0870 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/07a49e5767d741f0bc24b50e3af689e1  |z Connect to this object online.