APACHE II as an indicator of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).

Background and objectives: strategies for risk stratification in severe pathologies are extremely important. The aim of this study was to analyze the accuracy of the APACHE II score as an indicator of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in ICU patient sat Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição (HNS...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kelser de Souza Kock (Author), Luis Claudio Hobus (Author), Felipe Guadagnin (Author), Rosemeri Maurici (Author), Marcos de Oliveira Machado (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_088c89cf43454c8a9babff347f84115d
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Kelser de Souza Kock  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Luis Claudio Hobus  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Felipe Guadagnin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rosemeri Maurici  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marcos de Oliveira Machado  |e author 
245 0 0 |a APACHE II as an indicator of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). 
260 |b Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul,   |c 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2238-3360 
500 |a 10.17058/reci.v5i1.4828 
520 |a Background and objectives: strategies for risk stratification in severe pathologies are extremely important. The aim of this study was to analyze the accuracy of the APACHE II score as an indicator of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in ICU patient sat Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição (HNSC) Tubarão-SC. Methods: It was conducted a prospective cohort study with 120 patients admitted between March and August 2013, being held APACHE II in the first 24 hours of mechanical ventilation (MV). Patients were followed until the following gout comes: discharge or death. It was also analyzed the cause of ICU admission, age, gender, days of mechanical ventilation, length of ICU and outcome. Results: The incidence of VAP was 31.8% (38/120). Two variables showed a relative riskin the development of VAP, APACHE II above average (RR = 1,62; IC 95% 1,03-2,55) and males (RR = 1,56; IC 95 % 1,18-2,08). The duration of mechanical ventilation (days) above average18.4± 14.9(p =0.001), ICU stay (days) above average 20.4± 15.3(p =0.003) presented the development of VAP. The accuracy of APACHE II in predicting VAP score >23, showed a sensitivity of 84% and specificity of 33%. Inrelation to death, two variables showed relative risk, age above average (RR=2.08; 95% CI =1.34 to 3.23) and ICU stay above average (RR=2.05; CI 95 =1.28 to 3.28%). Conclusion: The APACHE II score above or equal 23 might to indicate the risk of VAP. Keywords: Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated, Intensive Care Units, APACHE. Prognosis 
546 |a PT 
690 |a Medicine 
690 |a R 
690 |a Internal medicine 
690 |a RC31-1245 
690 |a Infectious and parasitic diseases 
690 |a RC109-216 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 06-11 (2015) 
787 0 |n https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/4828 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2238-3360 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/088c89cf43454c8a9babff347f84115d  |z Connect to this object online.