The Fluoride Concentration of Bottled Drinking Water in Al-Basra City, Iraq
Background: This study aimed to determine the amount of fluoride in commercially available bottled drinking water in Al-Basra city, Iraq Materials and Methods: Eleven brands of bottled drinking water were obtained from supermarkets in Al-Basra city, Iraq. Five samples of 10 ml. were taking from each...
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College of Dentistry/ University of Baghdad,
2016-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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LEADER | 00000 am a22000003u 4500 | ||
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001 | doaj_09b6057d63e24067918e7ebabff3ee90 | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Bahaa A Jeri |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a The Fluoride Concentration of Bottled Drinking Water in Al-Basra City, Iraq |
260 | |b College of Dentistry/ University of Baghdad, |c 2016-03-01T00:00:00Z. | ||
500 | |a 10.12816/0024724 | ||
500 | |a 2311-5270 | ||
520 | |a Background: This study aimed to determine the amount of fluoride in commercially available bottled drinking water in Al-Basra city, Iraq Materials and Methods: Eleven brands of bottled drinking water were obtained from supermarkets in Al-Basra city, Iraq. Five samples of 10 ml. were taking from each one of brands and the fluoride was determined by using fluoride ion selective electrode. Results: The highest fluoride concentration was present in BADIOT brand (1.174 mg/L) while the lowest was in Barakat brand (0.038 mg/L). One way ANOVA test showed a highley significant difference among different commercially branded types. Coclusions: Bottled water available in Al-Basra city contains less concentration of fluoride ion than normal values because there is no adding of fluoride to the water. Key words: Bottled water, fluoride, Al-Basra, Iraq. | ||
546 | |a EN | ||
690 | |a Dentistry | ||
690 | |a RK1-715 | ||
655 | 7 | |a article |2 local | |
786 | 0 | |n Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 28, Iss 1 (2016) | |
787 | 0 | |n https://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1098 | |
787 | 0 | |n https://doaj.org/toc/2311-5270 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://doaj.org/article/09b6057d63e24067918e7ebabff3ee90 |z Connect to this object online. |