Validation of the French version of the alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST) in the elderly

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Substance use disorders seem to be an under considered health problem amongst the elderly. The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), was developed by the World Health Organization to detect substance use...

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Main Authors: Khan Riaz (Author), Chatton Anne (Author), Thorens Gabriel (Author), Achab Sophia (Author), Nallet Audrey (Author), Broers Barbara (Author), Calzada Gerard (Author), Poznyak Vladimir (Author), Zullino Daniele (Author), Khazaal Yasser (Author)
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Udgivet: BMC, 2012-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_0b9d2eeaef0c42b69ec6d8adfa3499f1
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Khan Riaz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chatton Anne  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Thorens Gabriel  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Achab Sophia  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nallet Audrey  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Broers Barbara  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Calzada Gerard  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Poznyak Vladimir  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zullino Daniele  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Khazaal Yasser  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Validation of the French version of the alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST) in the elderly 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2012-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/1747-597X-7-14 
500 |a 1747-597X 
520 |a <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Substance use disorders seem to be an under considered health problem amongst the elderly. The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), was developed by the World Health Organization to detect substance use disorders. The present study evaluates the psychometric properties of the French version of ASSIST in a sample of elderly people attending geriatric outpatient facilities (primary care or psychiatric facilities).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>One hundred persons older than 65 years were recruited from clients attending a geriatric policlinic day care centre and from geriatric psychiatric facilities. Measures included ASSIST, Addiction Severity Index (ASI), Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI-Plus), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), Revised Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire-Smoking (RTQ) and MiniMental State(MMS).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Concurrent validity was established with significant correlations between ASSIST scores, scores from ASI, AUDIT, RTQ, and significantly higher ASSIST scores for patients with a MINI-Plus diagnosis of abuse or dependence. The ASSIST questionnaire was found to have high internal consistency for the total substance involvement along with specific substance involvement as assessed by Cronbach's α, ranging from 0.66, to 0.89 .</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The findings demonstrate that ASSIST is a valid screening test for identifying substance use disorders in elderly.</p> 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Addiction 
690 |a Substance use disorders 
690 |a Tobacco 
690 |a Alcohol 
690 |a ASSIST 
690 |a Elderly 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
690 |a Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology 
690 |a HV1-9960 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, Vol 7, Iss 1, p 14 (2012) 
787 0 |n http://www.substanceabusepolicy.com/content/7/1/14 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1747-597X 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/0b9d2eeaef0c42b69ec6d8adfa3499f1  |z Connect to this object online.