Methotrexate inhibits BMP4 and abrogates the hypertrophic chondrocyte phenotype of synovial fibroblasts in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Abstract Background Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) induces growth disturbances in affected joints. Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) play a crucial role in JIA pathogenesis. FLS overexpress bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) and have a chondrocyte-like phenotype. FLS contribute directly to jo...
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Main Authors: | Megan M. Simonds (Author), Samuel T. Freer (Author), Anne Marie C. Brescia (Author) |
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Format: | Book |
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BMC,
2024-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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