Self-perceived health status in older adults: regional and sociodemographic inequalities in Spain

OBJECTIVE: To assess regional and sociodemographic differences in self-perceived health status among older adults. METHODS: A face-to-face quality of life survey was conducted in a representative sample of the Spanish population comprising 1,106 non-institutionalized elderly aged 60 or more in 2008....

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Main Authors: Beatriz Fernandez-Martinez (Author), Maria-Eugenia (Author), Maria João Forjaz (Author), Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas (Author), Fermina Rojo-Pérez (Author), Pablo Martínez-Martín (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade de São Paulo, 2012-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Beatriz Fernandez-Martinez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria-Eugenia   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria João Forjaz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fermina Rojo-Pérez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pablo Martínez-Martín  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Self-perceived health status in older adults: regional and sociodemographic inequalities in Spain 
260 |b Universidade de São Paulo,   |c 2012-04-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1518-8787 
500 |a 10.1590/S0034-89102012000200013 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To assess regional and sociodemographic differences in self-perceived health status among older adults. METHODS: A face-to-face quality of life survey was conducted in a representative sample of the Spanish population comprising 1,106 non-institutionalized elderly aged 60 or more in 2008. Logistic regression models were used to explain self-perceived health status according to the EuroQol Group Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS). Independent variables included sociodemographic and health characteristics as well as the nomenclature of territorial units for statistics level 1 (NUTS1: group of autonomous regions) and level 2 (NUTS 2: autonomous regions). RESULTS: Younger and better off respondents were more likely to have a positive self-perceived health status. Having no chronic conditions, independence in performing daily living activities and lower level of depression were also associated with positive self-perceived health status. People living in the south of Spain showed a more negative self-perceived health status than those living in other regions. CONCLUSION: The study results point to health inequality among Spanish older adults of lower socioeconomic condition and living in the south of Spain. The analysis by geographic units allows for international cross-regional comparisons. 
546 |a EN 
546 |a ES 
546 |a PT 
690 |a Anciano 
690 |a Estado de Salud 
690 |a Calidad de Vida 
690 |a Factores Socioeconómicos 
690 |a Desigualdades en la Salud 
690 |a Inequidad Social 
690 |a Distribución Espacial de la Población 
690 |a Desarrollo Regional 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Revista de Saúde Pública, Vol 46, Iss 2, Pp 310-319 (2012) 
787 0 |n http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102012000200013&lng=en&tlng=en 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1518-8787 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/0d1221c20fb84b89bd7f878d5d8e46f8  |z Connect to this object online.