A rare mitochondrial disorder: Leigh sydrome - a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Leigh syndrome is a rare progressive neurodegenerative, mitochondrial disorder of childhood with only a few cases documented from India. The clinical presentation of Leigh syndrome is highly variable. However, in most cases it presents as a progressive neurologic...

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Main Authors: Shrikhande Dhananjay Y (Author), Kalakoti Piyush (Author), Syed MM Aarif (Author), Ahya Kunal (Author), Singh Gurmeet (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2010-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Leigh syndrome is a rare progressive neurodegenerative, mitochondrial disorder of childhood with only a few cases documented from India. The clinical presentation of Leigh syndrome is highly variable. However, in most cases it presents as a progressive neurological disease with motor and intellectual developmental delay and signs and symptoms of brain stem and/or basal ganglia involvement. Raised lactate levels in blood and/or cerebrospinal fluid is noted. It is the neuroimaging, mainly the Magnetic Resonance Imaging showing characteristic symmetrical necrotic lesions in the basal ganglia and/or brain stem that leads to the diagnosis. Here, we report a case of 7 months old female child presenting to us with status epilepticus, delayed developmental milestones and regression of the achieved milestones suspected to be a case of neurodegenerative disorder, which on MRI was diagnosed as Leigh syndrome.</p>
Item Description:10.1186/1824-7288-36-62
1720-8424
1824-7288