Identification of Ureidocoumarin-Based Selective Discoidin Domain Receptor 1 (DDR1) Inhibitors via Drug Repurposing Approach, Biological Evaluation, and In Silico Studies

Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) kinase has emerged as a promising target for cancer therapy, and selective DDR1 inhibitors have shown promise as effective therapeutic candidates. Herein, we have identified the first coumarin-based selective DDR1 inhibitors via repurposing of a recent series of ca...

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Main Authors: Ashraf K. El-Damasy (Author), Hyun Ji Kim (Author), Ahmed A. Al-Karmalawy (Author), Radwan Alnajjar (Author), Mohamed M. Khalifa (Author), Eun-Kyoung Bang (Author), Gyochang Keum (Author)
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Published: MDPI AG, 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Ashraf K. El-Damasy  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hyun Ji Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ahmed A. Al-Karmalawy  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Radwan Alnajjar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mohamed M. Khalifa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eun-Kyoung Bang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gyochang Keum  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Identification of Ureidocoumarin-Based Selective Discoidin Domain Receptor 1 (DDR1) Inhibitors via Drug Repurposing Approach, Biological Evaluation, and In Silico Studies 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/ph17040427 
500 |a 1424-8247 
520 |a Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) kinase has emerged as a promising target for cancer therapy, and selective DDR1 inhibitors have shown promise as effective therapeutic candidates. Herein, we have identified the first coumarin-based selective DDR1 inhibitors via repurposing of a recent series of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Among these, ureidocoumarins <b>3a</b>, <b>3i</b>, and <b>3q</b> showed the best DDR1 inhibitory activities. The <i>m</i>-trifluoromethoxy phenyl member <b>3q</b> potently inhibited DDR1 with an IC<sub>50</sub> of 191 nM, while it showed less inhibitory activity against DDR2 (IC<sub>50</sub> = 5080 nM). <b>3q</b> also exhibited favorable selectivity in a screening platform with 23 common off-target kinases, including BCR-ABL. In the cellular context, <b>3q</b> showed moderate antiproliferative effects, while <b>3i</b>, with the third rank in DDR1 inhibition, exerted the best anticancer activity with sub-micromolar GI<sub>50</sub> values over certain DDR1-dependent cell lines. Molecular docking and MD simulations disclosed the putative binding mode of this coumarin chemotype and provided insights for further optimization of this scaffold. The present findings collectively supported the potential improvement of ureidocoumarins <b>3i</b> and <b>3q</b> for cancer treatment. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a ureidocoumarin 
690 |a DDR1/2 kinases 
690 |a drug repurposing 
690 |a antiproliferative activity 
690 |a molecular docking 
690 |a MD simulations 
690 |a Medicine 
690 |a R 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Pharmaceuticals, Vol 17, Iss 4, p 427 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/17/4/427 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8247 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/0df99d9f11c14b339e86b40d4ee96d20  |z Connect to this object online.