Chemical Variations on the p53 Reactivation Theme

Among the tumor suppressor genes, p53 is one of the most studied. It is widely regarded as the "guardian of the genome", playing a major role in carcinogenesis. In fact, direct inactivation of the TP53 gene occurs in more than 50% of malignancies, and in tumors that retain wild-type p53 st...

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Автори: Carlos J. A. Ribeiro (Автор), Cecília M. P. Rodrigues (Автор), Rui Moreira (Автор), Maria M. M. Santos (Автор)
Формат: Книга
Опубліковано: MDPI AG, 2016-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Carlos J. A. Ribeiro  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Cecília M. P. Rodrigues  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rui Moreira  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria M. M. Santos  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Chemical Variations on the p53 Reactivation Theme 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2016-05-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1424-8247 
500 |a 10.3390/ph9020025 
520 |a Among the tumor suppressor genes, p53 is one of the most studied. It is widely regarded as the "guardian of the genome", playing a major role in carcinogenesis. In fact, direct inactivation of the TP53 gene occurs in more than 50% of malignancies, and in tumors that retain wild-type p53 status, its function is usually inactivated by overexpression of negative regulators (e.g., MDM2 and MDMX). Hence, restoring p53 function in cancer cells represents a valuable anticancer approach. In this review, we will present an updated overview of the most relevant small molecules developed to restore p53 function in cancer cells through inhibition of the p53-MDMs interaction, or direct targeting of wild-type p53 or mutated p53. In addition, optimization approaches used for the development of small molecules that have entered clinical trials will be presented. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a small molecules 
690 |a MDM2 inhibitors 
690 |a MDMX inhibitors 
690 |a p53 activators 
690 |a p53-MDM2 interaction inhibitors 
690 |a p53-MDMX interaction inhibitors 
690 |a mutant p53 
690 |a wild-type p53 
690 |a Medicine 
690 |a R 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Pharmaceuticals, Vol 9, Iss 2, p 25 (2016) 
787 0 |n http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/9/2/25 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8247 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/0ee64a2ca8f94e959b72c27ee2550720  |z Connect to this object online.