Sexual and reproductive health education and its association with ever use of contraception: a cross-sectional study among women in urban slums, Accra

Plain Language summary Sexual and reproductive health education among girls and women has several reproductive health benefits, including improved contraceptive knowledge, contraception use at first intercourse, increased chance of contraceptive use in a lifetime, and effective usage of contraceptiv...

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Main Authors: Abdul-Aziz Seidu (Author), Edward Kwabena Ameyaw (Author), Bright Opoku Ahinkorah (Author), Leonard Baatiema (Author), Samuel Dery (Author), Augustine Ankomah (Author), John Kuumuori Ganle (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Plain Language summary Sexual and reproductive health education among girls and women has several reproductive health benefits, including improved contraceptive knowledge, contraception use at first intercourse, increased chance of contraceptive use in a lifetime, and effective usage of contraceptives. It is however not clear whether women/girls in urban slums who have had some form of sex education would likely utilize contraception more than those who have not. This study sets out to test the hypothesis that Accra slum women who have had sex education have higher chances of ever using contraception. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among reproductive aged women in two slums (i.e. Agbogbloshie and Old Fadama) in Accra, Ghana. A sample size of 691 girls/women aged 15-49 was considered. More than half (56.73%) of the women had never received some form of sex education. Most of the respondents (77.28%) had ever used contraceptives. Women who had no form of sex education had lower odds of ever using contraception and this persisted after controlling for the effect of demographic factors compared to those who have ever received any form of sex education. Non-married women as well as women who were exposed to media (newspapers/radio/television) were also more likely to use contraceptives in slums in Accra, Ghana. In sum, the study revealed that while prevalence of sex education was relatively low among urban slum women, sex education generally increased the chances of ever use of contraception. These findings call for more and targeted sexual and reproductive health education among reproductive aged girls and women in urban slums in Accra using existing informal social networks and local media platforms.
Item Description:10.1186/s12978-021-01322-5
1742-4755