Pengaruh Paritas Dan Usia Kehamilan Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo
Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for a woman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase the risk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the mother and fetus. At Puskesmas Kabupaten Pon...
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Akbid Harapan Mulya Ponorogo,
2018-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Summary: | Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for a woman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase the risk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the mother and fetus. At Puskesmas Kabupaten Ponorogo the number of pregnant women is 5903. Interview results, 21 out of 27 mothers say very anxious during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of parity and gestational age to anxiety in pregnant women. Subjects and Methods: The type of research is analytical with cross-sectional approach. Location of research at health center of Balong Kabupaten Ponorogo. Research conducted on September 1 to October 15, 2016. Sample of 30 pregnant women using proportional random sampling technique. Dependent variable is anxiety, while the independent variable is parity and gestational age. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis using Spearman's Rho using SPSS 18.0 for windows computer program. Results: The results showed that from 40 respondents, almost half were 13 (32.5%) multiparous had mild anxiety and nearly half were 13 (32.5%) primipara experienced moderate anxiety. of the 40 respondents, nearly half (12%) of 3 trimester pregnant women had moderate anxiety and a small proportion of 9 (22.5%) of 2 trimester pregnant women had mild anxiety. The result of calculation using spearman's rho statistic test obtained p = 0,006 <α 0,05 mean there is influence between parity with anxiety in pregnant woman with correlation coefficient of -0,424 which show intensity of influence of medium that is if the smaller parity hence more anxiety level. The calculation of gestational age with spearman's rho p = 0,023 <α 0.05 means that there is an influence between parity with anxiety in pregnant women with a correlation coefficient of 0.359 which shows the weakness of weak influence. Conclusion: Different parity and gestational age affect anxiety levels in each pregnant woman. It is hoped for research sites to provide a solution for pregnant women so as to reduce perceived anxiety and respondents are expected to have a good coping mechanism in the face of anxiety for his health and his fetus as well as preparation for labor. |
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| Item Description: | 2355-1399 2620-3871 10.31935/delima.v4i2.27 |