Cause of death for patients with breast cancer: discordance between death certificates and medical files, and impact on survival estimates

Abstract Background Registration and coding of cause of death is prone to error since determining the exact underlying condition leading directly to death is challenging. In this study, causes of death from the death certificates were compared to patients' medical files interpreted by experts a...

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Main Authors: Hava Izci (Author), Tim Tambuyzer (Author), Jessica Vandeven (Author), Jérôme Xicluna (Author), Hans Wildiers (Author), Kevin Punie (Author), Nynke Willers (Author), Eva Oldenburger (Author), Els Van Nieuwenhuysen (Author), Patrick Berteloot (Author), Ann Smeets (Author), Ines Nevelsteen (Author), Anne Deblander (Author), Harlinde De Schutter (Author), Patrick Neven (Author), Geert Silversmit (Author), Freija Verdoodt (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Hava Izci  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tim Tambuyzer  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jessica Vandeven  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jérôme Xicluna  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hans Wildiers  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kevin Punie  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nynke Willers  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eva Oldenburger  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Els Van Nieuwenhuysen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Patrick Berteloot  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ann Smeets  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ines Nevelsteen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Anne Deblander  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Harlinde De Schutter  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Patrick Neven  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Geert Silversmit  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Freija Verdoodt  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Cause of death for patients with breast cancer: discordance between death certificates and medical files, and impact on survival estimates 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/s13690-021-00637-w 
500 |a 2049-3258 
520 |a Abstract Background Registration and coding of cause of death is prone to error since determining the exact underlying condition leading directly to death is challenging. In this study, causes of death from the death certificates were compared to patients' medical files interpreted by experts at University Hospitals Leuven (UHL), to assess concordance between sources and its impact on cancer survival assessment. Methods Breast cancer patients treated at UHL (2009-2014) (follow-up until December 31st 2016) were included in this study. Cause of death was obtained from death certificates and expert-reviewed medical files at UHL. Agreement was calculated using Cohen's kappa coefficient. Cause-specific survival (CSS) was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method and the relative survival probability (RS) using the Ederer II and Pohar Perme method. Results A total of 2862 patients, of whom 354 died, were included. We found an agreement of 84.7% (kappa-value of 0.69 (95% C.I.: 0.62-0.77)) between death certificates and medical files. Death certificates had 10.7% false positive and 4.5% false negative rates. However, five-year CSS and RS measures were comparable for both sources. Conclusion For breast cancer patients included in our study, fair agreement of cause of death was seen between death certificates and medical files with similar CSS and RS estimations. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Breast cancer 
690 |a Cause of death 
690 |a Death certificates 
690 |a Misclassification 
690 |a Cause-specific survival 
690 |a Relative survival 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Archives of Public Health, Vol 79, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) 
787 0 |n https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-021-00637-w 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2049-3258 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/17c16a0f636a41db978cdf1fcc8912d0  |z Connect to this object online.