Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus Complicating Epstein-Barr Virus Encephalitis in a Child
Children with acute encephalopathy show prolonged electrographic seizure activity consistent with nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE). Pediatric NCSE is a heterogeneous clinical entity with poor outcome and different etiologies, including central nervous system infection, stroke, toxic-metabolic...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
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Hindawi Limited,
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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| Summary: | Children with acute encephalopathy show prolonged electrographic seizure activity consistent with nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE). Pediatric NCSE is a heterogeneous clinical entity with poor outcome and different etiologies, including central nervous system infection, stroke, toxic-metabolic syndrome, and epileptic syndrome. We report a 4-year-old girl with seizure and behavioral changes in whom the analysis of cerebrospinal fluid by polymerase chain reaction was positive for Epstein-Barr virus. We emphasize the importance of electroencephalography (EEG), and particularly, of continuous EEG monitoring for early recognition and appropriate treatment of this condition. |
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| Item Description: | 2090-6803 2090-6811 10.1155/2014/547396 |