Profile of ipilimumab and its role in the treatment of metastatic melanoma

Sapna P Patel, Scott E WoodmanMelanoma Medical Oncology Department, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USAAbstract: Melanoma is an immunogenic cancer. However, the ability of the immune system to eradicate melanoma tumors is affected by intrinsic negative regulatory mechani...

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Main Authors: Patel SP (Author), Woodman SE (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Dove Medical Press, 2011-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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520 |a Sapna P Patel, Scott E WoodmanMelanoma Medical Oncology Department, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USAAbstract: Melanoma is an immunogenic cancer. However, the ability of the immune system to eradicate melanoma tumors is affected by intrinsic negative regulatory mechanisms. Multiple immune-modulatory therapies are currently being developed to optimize the immune response to melanoma tumors. Two recent Phase III studies using the monoclonal antibody ipilimumab, which targets the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen (CTLA-4), a negative regulator of T-cell activation, have demonstrated improvement in overall survival of metastatic melanoma patients. This review highlights the clinical trial data that supports the efficacy of ipilimumab, the immune-related response criteria used to evaluate clinical response, and side-effect profile associated with ipilimumab treatment.Keywords: ipilimumab, melanoma, T-cells, CTLA-4 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
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786 0 |n Drug Design, Development and Therapy, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 489-495 (2011) 
787 0 |n http://www.dovepress.com/profile-of-ipilimumab-and-its-role-in-the-treatment-of-metastatic-mela-a8882 
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