Dermal Delivery Enhancement of Natural Anti-Ageing Compounds from <i>Ocimum sanctum</i> Linn. Extract by Nanostructured Lipid Carriers

This study aimed to develop nanodelivery systems for enhancing the <i>Ocimum sanctum</i> Linn. extract delivery into the skin. Rosmarinic acid (RA) was used as a marker for the quantitative determination of the extract by high-performance liquid chromatography. Nanostructured lipid carri...

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Main Authors: Wantida Chaiyana (Author), Songyot Anuchapreeda (Author), Suvimol Somwongin (Author), Pachabadee Marsup (Author), Kuan-Han Lee (Author), Wei-Chao Lin (Author), Shang-Chian Lue (Author)
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Published: MDPI AG, 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_1a8a641d3e4942c3b50e14030f9d6309
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Wantida Chaiyana  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Songyot Anuchapreeda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Suvimol Somwongin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pachabadee Marsup  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kuan-Han Lee  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wei-Chao Lin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shang-Chian Lue  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Dermal Delivery Enhancement of Natural Anti-Ageing Compounds from <i>Ocimum sanctum</i> Linn. Extract by Nanostructured Lipid Carriers 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/pharmaceutics12040309 
500 |a 1999-4923 
520 |a This study aimed to develop nanodelivery systems for enhancing the <i>Ocimum sanctum</i> Linn. extract delivery into the skin. Rosmarinic acid (RA) was used as a marker for the quantitative determination of the extract by high-performance liquid chromatography. Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC), nanoemulsion, liposome, and niosome, were developed and characterized for internal droplet size, polydispersity index (PDI), and zeta potential using photon correlation spectroscopy. Irritation properties of each formulations were investigated by hen's egg test on the chorioallantoic membrane. In vitro release, skin permeation, and skin retention are determined. NLC was suggested as the most suitable system since it enhances the dermal delivery of RA with the significant skin retention amount of 27.1 ± 1.8% (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Its internal droplet size, PDI, and zeta potential were 261.0 ± 5.3 nm, 0.216 ± 0.042, and −45.4 ± 2.4 mV, respectively. RA released from NLC with a sustained release pattern with the release amount of 1.29 ± 0.15% after 24 h. NLC induced no irritation and did not permeate through the skin. Therefore, NLC containing <i>O. sanctum</i> extract was an attractive dermal delivery system that was safe and enhanced dermal delivery of RA. It was suggested for further used as topical anti-ageing products. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a <i>Ocimum sanctum</i> Linn. 
690 |a rosmarinic acid 
690 |a anti-ageing 
690 |a nanostructured lipid carriers 
690 |a skin permeation 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Pharmaceutics, Vol 12, Iss 4, p 309 (2020) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/309 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/1a8a641d3e4942c3b50e14030f9d6309  |z Connect to this object online.