In Vivo Quantification of the Effectiveness of Topical Low-Dose Photodynamic Therapy in Wound Healing Using Two-Photon Microscopy

The effect of low-dose photodynamic therapy on in vivo wound healing with topical application of 5-aminolevulinic acid and methylene blue was investigated using an animal model for two laser radiation doses (1 and 4 J/cm<sup>2</sup>). A second-harmonic-generation-to-auto-fluorescence agi...

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Main Authors: Hala Zuhayri (Author), Viktor V. Nikolaev (Author), Anastasia I. Knyazkova (Author), Tatiana B. Lepekhina (Author), Natalya A. Krivova (Author), Valery V. Tuchin (Author), Yury V. Kistenev (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The effect of low-dose photodynamic therapy on in vivo wound healing with topical application of 5-aminolevulinic acid and methylene blue was investigated using an animal model for two laser radiation doses (1 and 4 J/cm<sup>2</sup>). A second-harmonic-generation-to-auto-fluorescence aging index of the dermis (SAAID) was analyzed by two-photon microscopy. SAAID measured at 60-80 μm depths was shown to be a suitable quantitative parameter to monitor wound healing. A comparison of SAAID in healthy and wound tissues during phototherapy showed that both light doses were effective for wound healing; however, healing was better at a dose of 4 J/cm<sup>2</sup>.
Item Description:10.3390/pharmaceutics14020287
1999-4923