A novel mouse model for inhibition of DOHH-mediated hypusine modification reveals a crucial function in embryonic development, proliferation and oncogenic transformation

The central importance of translational control by post-translational modification has spurred major interest in regulatory pathways that control translation. One such pathway uniquely adds hypusine to eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A), and thereby affects protein synthesis and, subsequently,...

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Main Authors: Henning Sievert (Author), Nora Pällmann (Author), Katharine K. Miller (Author), Irm Hermans-Borgmeyer (Author), Simone Venz (Author), Ataman Sendoel (Author), Michael Preukschas (Author), Michaela Schweizer (Author), Steffen Boettcher (Author), P. Christoph Janiesch (Author), Thomas Streichert (Author), Reinhard Walther (Author), Michael O. Hengartner (Author), Markus G. Manz (Author), Tim H. Brümmendorf (Author), Carsten Bokemeyer (Author), Melanie Braig (Author), Joachim Hauber (Author), Kent E. Duncan (Author), Stefan Balabanov (Author)
Format: Book
Published: The Company of Biologists, 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Henning Sievert  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nora Pällmann  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Katharine K. Miller  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Irm Hermans-Borgmeyer  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Simone Venz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ataman Sendoel  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michael Preukschas  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michaela Schweizer  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Steffen Boettcher  |e author 
700 1 0 |a P. Christoph Janiesch  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Thomas Streichert  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Reinhard Walther  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michael O. Hengartner  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Markus G. Manz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tim H. Brümmendorf  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Carsten Bokemeyer  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Melanie Braig  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Joachim Hauber  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kent E. Duncan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Stefan Balabanov  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A novel mouse model for inhibition of DOHH-mediated hypusine modification reveals a crucial function in embryonic development, proliferation and oncogenic transformation 
260 |b The Company of Biologists,   |c 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1754-8403 
500 |a 1754-8411 
500 |a 10.1242/dmm.014449 
520 |a The central importance of translational control by post-translational modification has spurred major interest in regulatory pathways that control translation. One such pathway uniquely adds hypusine to eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A), and thereby affects protein synthesis and, subsequently, cellular proliferation through an unknown mechanism. Using a novel conditional knockout mouse model and a Caenorhabditis elegans knockout model, we found an evolutionarily conserved role for the DOHH-mediated second step of hypusine synthesis in early embryonic development. At the cellular level, we observed reduced proliferation and induction of senescence in 3T3 Dohh−/− cells as well as reduced capability for malignant transformation. Furthermore, mass spectrometry showed that deletion of DOHH results in an unexpected complete loss of hypusine modification. Our results provide new biological insight into the physiological roles of the second step of the hypusination of eIF5A. Moreover, the conditional mouse model presented here provides a powerful tool for manipulating hypusine modification in a temporal and spatial manner, to analyse both how this unique modification normally functions in vivo as well as how it contributes to different pathological conditions. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Hypusine modification 
690 |a Translational control 
690 |a Cancer 
690 |a Mouse models 
690 |a Medicine 
690 |a R 
690 |a Pathology 
690 |a RB1-214 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Disease Models & Mechanisms, Vol 7, Iss 8, Pp 963-976 (2014) 
787 0 |n http://dmm.biologists.org/content/7/8/963 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1754-8403 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1754-8411 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/1c3ec82d54394b81a23dc5254fab1567  |z Connect to this object online.