In vitro kinetic study of donepezil N- oxide metabolites
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the metabolism of donepezil via N - oxidation of donepezil HCl in vitro, and the kinetic studies at a temperature similar to that of the human body. Methods: Direct reaction of donepezil with hydrogen peroxide and formic acid at room temperature, the N...
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Format: | Book |
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University of Mosul,
2011-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary: | Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the metabolism of donepezil via N - oxidation of donepezil HCl in vitro, and the kinetic studies at a temperature similar to that of the human body. Methods: Direct reaction of donepezil with hydrogen peroxide and formic acid at room temperature, the N - oxide undergoes a series of rearrangements, the reaction was followed by ultraviolet at λmax= 268 nm at 37 °C. The donepezil N- oxide was also tested as potential cholinesterase inhibitor using electrometric for cholinesterase determination. Results: According to the present work , the structure of donepzil N- oxide was elucidated using spectroscopic analysis , also , in vitro kinetic study at 37 °C using ultraviolet spectrophotometer at λmax = 268 nm showed that the reaction proceeded at a first order reaction . Biologically, the compound was found to inhibit both plasma and erythrocyte cholinesterase activities in vitro .. Conclusion: We concluded that the N- oxide of denepezil undergoes a series of rearrangements, the reaction followed first order at 37 °C. It has a potential anticholinesterase activity |
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Item Description: | 1680-2594 2664-2522 10.33899/iphr.2011.49912 |