Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing <i>Escherichia coli</i> Isolated from Food-Producing Animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico
Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing <i>E. coli</i> has become an important global problem for the public health sector. This study aims to investigate the <i>E. coli</i> antimicrobial resistance profile among living food-producing animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico. A t...
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MDPI AG,
2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | doaj_1f29ff1eb0e346e4aacd05c266cb5a8d | ||
| 042 | |a dc | ||
| 100 | 1 | 0 | |a Antonio Mandujano |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Diana Verónica Cortés-Espinosa |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a José Vásquez-Villanueva |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Paulina Guel |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Gildardo Rivera |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Karina Juárez-Rendón |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Wendy Lizeth Cruz-Pulido |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Guadalupe Aguilera-Arreola |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Abraham Guerrero |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Virgilio Bocanegra-García |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Ana Verónica Martínez-Vázquez |e author |
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing <i>Escherichia coli</i> Isolated from Food-Producing Animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| 260 | |b MDPI AG, |c 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z. | ||
| 500 | |a 10.3390/antibiotics12061010 | ||
| 500 | |a 2079-6382 | ||
| 520 | |a Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing <i>E. coli</i> has become an important global problem for the public health sector. This study aims to investigate the <i>E. coli</i> antimicrobial resistance profile among living food-producing animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico. A total of 200 fecal samples were collected from bovines, pigs, chickens and sheep. A total of 5.0% of the strains were phenotypically confirmed as ESBL producers. A high percentage of phenotypic antimicrobial resistance was observed against gentamicin (93.3%), tetracycline (86.6%) and streptomycin (83.3%). The gentamicin-resistant strains showed MDR, distributed among 27 resistance patterns to different antimicrobials. The antimicrobial resistance gene <i>tet</i>(A) was detected in 73.3% of isolates, <i>aad</i>A1 in 60.0% and <i>sul</i>2 in 43.3% of strains. The <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> gene was found in 23.3% of strains. The virulence gene <i>hlyA</i> was detected in 43.3% of isolates; <i>stx</i>1 and <i>stx</i>2 were not detected in any strain. The phylotyping indicated that the isolates belonged to groups A (33.3%), B1 (16.6%), B2 (40.0%) and D (10.0%). These results show that food-producing animals might be a reservoir of ESBL-producing bacteria and may play a role in their spread. | ||
| 546 | |a EN | ||
| 690 | |a <i>Escherichia coli</i> | ||
| 690 | |a antimicrobial | ||
| 690 | |a resistance | ||
| 690 | |a ESBL | ||
| 690 | |a livestock | ||
| 690 | |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology | ||
| 690 | |a RM1-950 | ||
| 655 | 7 | |a article |2 local | |
| 786 | 0 | |n Antibiotics, Vol 12, Iss 6, p 1010 (2023) | |
| 787 | 0 | |n https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/6/1010 | |
| 787 | 0 | |n https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382 | |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://doaj.org/article/1f29ff1eb0e346e4aacd05c266cb5a8d |z Connect to this object online. |