The Role of Chitinase-3-like Protein-1 (YKL40) in the Therapy of Cancer and Other Chronic-Inflammation-Related Diseases

Chitinase-3-like protein-1 (<i>CHI3L1</i>), also known as YKL40, is a glycoprotein that belongs to the chitinase protein family. It is involved in various biological functions, including cell proliferation and tissue remodeling, with inflammatory and immunomodulatory capabilities. Severa...

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Main Authors: Ming-Cheng Chang (Author), Chun-Tang Chen (Author), Ping-Fang Chiang (Author), Ying-Cheng Chiang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Chitinase-3-like protein-1 (<i>CHI3L1</i>), also known as YKL40, is a glycoprotein that belongs to the chitinase protein family. It is involved in various biological functions, including cell proliferation and tissue remodeling, with inflammatory and immunomodulatory capabilities. Several studies have shown that <i>CHI3L1</i>(YKL40) is upregulated in various diseases, such as cancer, asthma, and inflammatory bowel disease, among others. Although the expression level of <i>CHI3L1</i>(YKL40) is associated with disease activity, severity, and prognosis, its potential as a therapeutic target is still under investigation. In this review, we summarize the biological functions, pathological roles, and potential clinical applications of specific inhibitors and targeted therapies related to <i>CHI3L1</i>(YKL40).
Item Description:10.3390/ph17030307
1424-8247