Mohs micrographic surgery: a study of 83 cases Cirurgia micrográfica de Mohs: estudo de 83 casos
BACKGROUND: Mohs micrographic surgery can achieve high cure rates in the treatment of skin cancer and remove a minimum of healthy tissue. OBJECTIVES: To characterize patients undergoing Mohs micrographic surgery and study issues related to the number of surgical stages. METHODS: A descriptive, retro...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia,
2012-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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LEADER | 00000 am a22000003u 4500 | ||
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001 | doaj_254f28dfd60845f1b4bd2b19aec2ae9d | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Flavianne Sobral Cardoso Chagas |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Bruno de Santana Silva |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Mohs micrographic surgery: a study of 83 cases Cirurgia micrográfica de Mohs: estudo de 83 casos |
260 | |b Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia, |c 2012-04-01T00:00:00Z. | ||
500 | |a 10.1590/S0365-05962012000200006 | ||
500 | |a 0365-0596 | ||
500 | |a 1806-4841 | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Mohs micrographic surgery can achieve high cure rates in the treatment of skin cancer and remove a minimum of healthy tissue. OBJECTIVES: To characterize patients undergoing Mohs micrographic surgery and study issues related to the number of surgical stages. METHODS: A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in a micrographic surgery reference center for the period of 2004 to 2010. Data was collected from medical records of 79 patients (83 surgeries). RESULTS: We studied 43 women and 36 men. The mean age was 57.5 ± 14,6 years. Skin types II and III were the most frequent, accounting for 41% and 36.1%, respectively. The most frequent tumor was the basal cell carcinoma (89.1%), and the solid subtype was the most common (44.6%), followed by sclerodermiform histological subtype (32%).The most frequent location was the nasal region (44.6%). The large majority of the operated tumors were recurrent lesions (72.7%). Half of the tumors measured 2 cm or more. In 68.7% of the cases two or more surgical stages were necessary for the removal of the tumors. The observation period was 2 or more years in 75% of the tumors. There was 01 post-Mohs recurrence and 02 patients had metastases during the observation period (both with squamous cell carcinoma). CONCLUSION: The findings coincide with those of the literature, recurrent tumors and tumors larger than 2cm needed more surgical stages for their removal, although there was no statistic difference (p=0,12 and 0,44 respectively).<br>FUNDAMENTOS: A cirurgia micrográfica de Mohs é capaz de alcançar altas taxas de cura no tratamento do câncer de pele e remover o mínimo possível de tecido saudável. OBJETIVOS: caracterizar os pacientes submetidos à cirurgia micrográgica de Mohs e estudar aspectos relacionados ao número de fases cirúrgicas. MÉTODOS: trata-se de estudo observacional, transversal e descritivo realizado em serviço de referência para cirurgia micrográfica no período de 2004 a 2010. Foram revisados os prontuários de 79 pacientes (83 cirurgias). RESULTADOS: Foram avaliados 43 mulheres e 36 homens. A média de idade foi 57,5 ± 14,6 anos. Os fototipos II e III foram os mais frequentes, respondendo por 41% e 36,1% respectivamente. O tumor mais freqüente foi o carcinoma basocelular (89,1%), sendo o subtipo sólido o mais frequente (44,6%), seguido pelo esclerodermiforme (32%). A localização mais freqüente foi a nasal (44,6%). A grande maioria dos tumores operados eram recidivados (72,7%). Metade dos tumores mediam 2 cm ou mais. Foram necessárias duas ou mais fases cirúrgicas em 68,7% dos tumores para sua remoção. O tempo de acompanhamento foi igual ou superior a 2 anos em 75%. Houve 01 recidiva pós-Mohs e 02 pacientes apresentaram metástases durante o estudo (ambos carcinomas espinocelulares). CONCLUSÕES: Os achados coincidem com os da literatura, sendo que tumores recidivados e maiores que 2cm necessitaram de mais fases cirúrgicas para sua completa remoção, apesar de não haver diferença estatística (p=0,12 e 0,44, respectivamente). | ||
546 | |a EN | ||
546 | |a PT | ||
690 | |a Carcinoma basocelular | ||
690 | |a Carcinoma de células escamosas | ||
690 | |a Cirurgia de Mohs | ||
690 | |a Neoplasias cutâneas | ||
690 | |a Carcinoma | ||
690 | |a basal cell | ||
690 | |a Carcinoma | ||
690 | |a squamous cell | ||
690 | |a Mohs surgery | ||
690 | |a Skin neoplasms | ||
690 | |a Dermatology | ||
690 | |a RL1-803 | ||
655 | 7 | |a article |2 local | |
786 | 0 | |n Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, Vol 87, Iss 2, Pp 228-234 (2012) | |
787 | 0 | |n http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962012000200006 | |
787 | 0 | |n https://doaj.org/toc/0365-0596 | |
787 | 0 | |n https://doaj.org/toc/1806-4841 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://doaj.org/article/254f28dfd60845f1b4bd2b19aec2ae9d |z Connect to this object online. |