Physical Exercise Mitigates Salivary Gland and Saliva Damages in Rats Exposed to Binge-like Ethanol Pattern

Heavy episodic ethanol (EtOH) consumption is a typical pattern, especially among younger people. The therapeutic effect of exercise on EtOH damage has not yet been fully elucidated. Therefore, this study aims to investigate whether moderate exercise can reduce the damage generated by ethanol consump...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Rodrigues Risuenho Peinado (Author), Walessa Alana Bragança Aragão (Author), Cristian dos Santos Pereira (Author), Diane Cleydes Baia da Silva (Author), Railson de Oliveira Ferreira (Author), Antônio Hernandes Chaves-Neto (Author), Luanna Melo Pereira Fernandes (Author), Rafael Rodrigues Lima (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_29c2813ae00c424b9ce40e5d3ae825b1
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Beatriz Rodrigues Risuenho Peinado  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Walessa Alana Bragança Aragão  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Cristian dos Santos Pereira  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Diane Cleydes Baia da Silva  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Railson de Oliveira Ferreira  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Antônio Hernandes Chaves-Neto  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Luanna Melo Pereira Fernandes  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rafael Rodrigues Lima  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Physical Exercise Mitigates Salivary Gland and Saliva Damages in Rats Exposed to Binge-like Ethanol Pattern 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/antiox12051038 
500 |a 2076-3921 
520 |a Heavy episodic ethanol (EtOH) consumption is a typical pattern, especially among younger people. The therapeutic effect of exercise on EtOH damage has not yet been fully elucidated. Therefore, this study aims to investigate whether moderate exercise can reduce the damage generated by ethanol consumption in salivary glands and saliva. Thus, 32 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups: control (sedentary animals treated with water); training (trained animals treated with EtOH); EtOH (sedentary animals treated with EtOH); and EtOH + training (trained animals treated with ethanol). EtOH was administered to the animals at a dose of 3 g/kg/day at a concentration of 20% <i>w/v</i> for three consecutive days per week via intragastric gavage. The training was performed on a treadmill for five successive days. At the end of the 4-week experimental protocol, the animals were euthanized, and salivary glands and saliva were collected for oxidative biochemistry analysis. Our results showed that EtOH consumption generated changes in the oxidative biochemistry of the salivary glands and saliva. Thus, it was possible to conclude that moderate physical exercise can significantly recover antioxidant activity, reducing the damage generated by EtOH. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a alcohol 
690 |a binge-drinking 
690 |a salivary gland 
690 |a moderate physical training 
690 |a oxidative biochemistry 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Antioxidants, Vol 12, Iss 5, p 1038 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/5/1038 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/29c2813ae00c424b9ce40e5d3ae825b1  |z Connect to this object online.