Thiadiazole-thiazole derivatives as potent anti-tubercular agents: Synthesis, biological evaluation, and In silico docking studies

The present study focuses on research findings related to the development and assessment of thiadiazole-linked thiazole derivatives as promising anti-tubercular agents. We present the synthesis data of eleven new compounds (4a-4k) and confirm their structures using spectroscopic techniques. Subseque...

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Main Authors: Samin A. Shaikh (Author), Shivaji R. Labhade (Author), Raju R. Kale (Author), Prajakta Y. Pachorkar (Author), Rohan J. Meshram (Author), Kamlesh S. Jain (Author), Hrishikesh S. Labhade (Author), Dipak D. Bhanushali (Author), Rahul A. More (Author), Charushila K. Nerkar (Author), Santosh S. Chobe (Author), Aniket N. Marathe (Author), Satish N. Wakchaure (Author), Deepak R. Boraste (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Samin A. Shaikh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shivaji R. Labhade  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Raju R. Kale  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Prajakta Y. Pachorkar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rohan J. Meshram  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kamlesh S. Jain  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hrishikesh S. Labhade  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dipak D. Bhanushali  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rahul A. More  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Charushila K. Nerkar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Santosh S. Chobe  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Aniket N. Marathe  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Satish N. Wakchaure  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Deepak R. Boraste  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Thiadiazole-thiazole derivatives as potent anti-tubercular agents: Synthesis, biological evaluation, and In silico docking studies 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2772-4174 
500 |a 10.1016/j.ejmcr.2024.100183 
520 |a The present study focuses on research findings related to the development and assessment of thiadiazole-linked thiazole derivatives as promising anti-tubercular agents. We present the synthesis data of eleven new compounds (4a-4k) and confirm their structures using spectroscopic techniques. Subsequently, the compounds were screened for their anti-tuberculosis activities against M. tuberculosis H37Ra. The results demonstrated that compounds 3 and 4b exhibited minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 3.90 μg/mL and 7.81 μg/mL, respectively. In-vitro, studies for few compounds exhibited high antioxidant activity against DPPH and OH radical scavengers along with minimal to no cytotoxicity against RBCs which is a promising result. Investigation of molecular docked conformations revealed different molecular interactions such as hydrogen bonds, halogen bonds, and interactions involving Pi electron cloud. The study sheds light on conserved interactions with residues like Met131, Val163, His90 and Gln161 from the tubercular MCAT enzyme. Interestingly, the synthetic chemistry reveals that the employment of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (TBAB) plays a crucial role for N-butylation and it also expedites the reaction in tetrahydrofuran solvent. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Anti-tuberculosis 
690 |a Thiazole 
690 |a Tetra-n-butylammonium bromide 
690 |a Thiadiazole 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
690 |a Other systems of medicine 
690 |a RZ201-999 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100183- (2024) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417424000554 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2772-4174 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/2b41aece8a7c44a79eb3205b51c8e6d9  |z Connect to this object online.