Efficacy of Topical Applications on Reducing Uremic Pruritus: A Systematic Review

Introduction: Uremic pruritus is an unpleasant sensation that has been recognized as a frequent complication in patients with chronic kidney disease. This study was undertaken to determine the effect of topical applications for reducing pruritus. Methods: A systematic review was conducted by searchi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gabriel Wanda Sinawang (Author), Rohmatul Faizah (Author), Mohamad Roni Alfaqih (Author), Andrik Hermanto (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universitas Airlangga, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Introduction: Uremic pruritus is an unpleasant sensation that has been recognized as a frequent complication in patients with chronic kidney disease. This study was undertaken to determine the effect of topical applications for reducing pruritus. Methods: A systematic review was conducted by searching Science Direct, Scopus and Google Scholar to create an integrative 12 articles review focusing on a 10 year period from 2009 to 2018. The language used was English and the studies focused on pruritus, itching, hydration, chronic kidney disease and where the patient did not undergo a kidney transplant. The articles in this systematic review were experimental studies (pre-experimental, true experimental and quasi-experimental). Results: Most of the findings of the studies showed that a topical application for reducing uremic pruritus (clove oil, almond oil, cromolyn sodium 4%, baby oil, sweet almond oil, vinegar and avenasativa, glycerol and paraffin, sericin cream and chia seed oil) can be used as an adjuvant moisturizing agents for pruritis. Conclusion: Topical applications have a positive effect on itching and decreased pruritus. Topical applications are simple, safe, inexpensive and easily applied, so it can be used on many people.
Item Description:1858-3598
2502-5791
10.20473/jn.v14i3.17125