Mycosis fungoides and Kaposi's sarcoma association in an HIV-negative patient

Abstract The association of mycosis fungoides and kaposi's sarcoma in HIV-negative patients is a rare phenomenon. The presence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) - associated with all forms of Kaposi's sarcoma - has also been recently identified in mycosis fungoides lesions. However, a causal...

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Main Authors: Maria Carolina Prado Fleury Bariani (Author), Luiz Fernando Fróes Fleury Júnior (Author), Ana Maria Quinteiro Ribeiro (Author), Siderley de Souza Carneiro (Author), Tiago Arantes Pereira (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia, 2016-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract The association of mycosis fungoides and kaposi's sarcoma in HIV-negative patients is a rare phenomenon. The presence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) - associated with all forms of Kaposi's sarcoma - has also been recently identified in mycosis fungoides lesions. However, a causal association between HHV-8 and the onset of mycosis fungoides has not been established yet. The present case reports a patient who developed Kaposi's sarcoma lesions after a two-year UVB phototherapy to treat a mycosis fungoides. Negative immunohistochemistry staining for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus in the initial mycosis fungoides lesions strengthens the absence of a link between Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and mycosis fungoides. Immunosuppression caused by the lymphoma and prolonged phototherapy were probably the contribut ing factors for the onset of Kaposi's sarcoma.
Item Description:0365-0596
10.1590/abd1806-4841.20164401