Individual Differences in Perceptions of Social Presence: Exploring the Role of Personality in Online Distance Learning

Social presence is a central concept relating to interpersonal aspects in online distance learning. However, the conditions and determinants of its emergence are not yet fully understood. As a construct rooted in social psychology, the potential of individual differences predicting perceptions of so...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weidlich Joshua (Author), Kreijns Karel (Author), Bastiaens Theo J. (Author)
Format: Book
Published: De Gruyter, 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Social presence is a central concept relating to interpersonal aspects in online distance learning. However, the conditions and determinants of its emergence are not yet fully understood. As a construct rooted in social psychology, the potential of individual differences predicting perceptions of social presence has been largely neglected, thus, constituting a gap in our understanding. In a sample of 201 online distance education students, the merits of a trait-level view of social presence were investigated. To this end, personality was assessed using the Big Five personality inventory, exploring both a dimensional and a typological approach. Results suggest that specific personality typologies may be more prone to perceptions of social presence, thus calling for an extension of our theoretical modeling of the construct.
Item Description:2544-7831
10.1515/edu-2020-0153