Design, synthesis and evaluation of OA-tacrine hybrids as cholinesterase inhibitors with low neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity against Alzheimer's disease

A series of OA-tacrine hybrids with the alkylamine linker was designed, synthesized, and evaluated as effective cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Biological activity results demonstrated that some hybrids possessed significant inhibitory activities against...

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Những tác giả chính: Huali Yang (Tác giả), Hongwei Jia (Tác giả), Minghui Deng (Tác giả), Kaicheng Zhang (Tác giả), Yaoyang Liu (Tác giả), Yang Liu (Tác giả), Maosheng Cheng (Tác giả), Wei Xiao (Tác giả)
Định dạng: Sách
Được phát hành: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Tóm tắt:A series of OA-tacrine hybrids with the alkylamine linker was designed, synthesized, and evaluated as effective cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Biological activity results demonstrated that some hybrids possessed significant inhibitory activities against acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Among them, compounds B4 (hAChE, IC50 = 14.37 ± 1.89 nM; SI > 695.89) and D4 (hAChE, IC50 = 0.18 ± 0.01 nM; SI = 3374.44) showed excellent inhibitory activities and selectivity for AChE as well as low nerve cell toxicity. Furthermore, compounds B4 and D4 exhibited lower hepatotoxicity than tacrine in cell viability, apoptosis, and intracellular ROS production for HepG2 cells. These properties of compounds B4 and D4 suggest that they deserve further investigation as promising agents for the prospective treatment of AD.
Mô tả sách:10.1080/14756366.2023.2192439
1475-6374
1475-6366