Adherence to Iron- Folic- Acid Supplementation and its Related Factors among Pregnant Women in Mazandaraz, Iran in 2022

Introduction: Adhering to the daily intake of folic acid-iron during pregnancy reduces maternal complications such as premature birth, low birth weight and fetal defects. It seems necessary to identify factors related to iron/ folic acid adherence. This study was conducted with aim to determine the...

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Main Authors: Pegah Salehi (Author), Mojgan Firouzbakht (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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001 doaj_3a3da9e97e2d4e2f9bd6171855e5831f
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Pegah Salehi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mojgan Firouzbakht  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Adherence to Iron- Folic- Acid Supplementation and its Related Factors among Pregnant Women in Mazandaraz, Iran in 2022 
260 |b Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,   |c 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1680-2993 
500 |a 2008-2363 
500 |a 10.22038/ijogi.2023.22356 
520 |a Introduction: Adhering to the daily intake of folic acid-iron during pregnancy reduces maternal complications such as premature birth, low birth weight and fetal defects. It seems necessary to identify factors related to iron/ folic acid adherence. This study was conducted with aim to determine the adherence to iron- folic acid supplementation and its related factors among pregnant women.Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted in 2022 on 178 pregnant women in Mazandaran province/ Iran. Data were collected via questionnaires (Demographic, self-report adherence, Morisky questionnaire and Iron/ folic acid knowledge). Analysis was done using SPSS software (version 21) and chi-square test and logistic regression analysis. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Nearly 70% of pregnant women adhered to iron-folic acid intake. The most observed side effects were gastrointestinal complications, and the most common reason for non-adherence to use was forgetfulness. Age over 30 years old (OR=2.49; p=0.027), prenatal care more than 4 times (OR=2.33; p=0.042), and the absence of drug side effects (OR=2.42; p=0.033) increased the chances of adhering to iron-folic acid. The chance of adhering decreased in working mothers (OR=0.33; p=0.025).Conclusion: In this study, adherence to iron and folic acid intake in pregnant women was high. Regular prenatal care and appropriate consultation will improve adherence to iron/folic acid intake in pregnant women. 
546 |a FA 
690 |a adherence 
690 |a folic acid 
690 |a iran 
690 |a iron 
690 |a pregnancy 
690 |a Gynecology and obstetrics 
690 |a RG1-991 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 34-45 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_22356_16c6e158379ce591bb6b4a7cfce6f328.pdf 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1680-2993 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2363 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/3a3da9e97e2d4e2f9bd6171855e5831f  |z Connect to this object online.