Flos puerariae ameliorates the intestinal inflammation of Drosophila via modulating the Nrf2/Keap1, JAK-STAT and Wnt signaling

Gut homeostasis is important for human health, and its disruption can lead to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Flos Puerariae is a herb with a wide variety of pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antidiabetic, antialcoholismic and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the role of Flos...

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Main Authors: Shipei Yang (Author), Xu Li (Author), Minghui Xiu (Author), Yuting Dai (Author), Shengfang Wan (Author), Yan Shi (Author), Yongqi Liu (Author), Jianzheng He (Author)
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Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Shipei Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shipei Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xu Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Minghui Xiu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Minghui Xiu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Minghui Xiu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuting Dai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shengfang Wan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yan Shi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yan Shi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yongqi Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yongqi Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jianzheng He  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jianzheng He  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jianzheng He  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Flos puerariae ameliorates the intestinal inflammation of Drosophila via modulating the Nrf2/Keap1, JAK-STAT and Wnt signaling 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1663-9812 
500 |a 10.3389/fphar.2022.893758 
520 |a Gut homeostasis is important for human health, and its disruption can lead to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Flos Puerariae is a herb with a wide variety of pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antidiabetic, antialcoholismic and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the role of Flos Puerariae on treating IBD remains obscure. Here, we employed Drosophila melanogaster as a model organism to investigate the protective effect of Flos Puerariae extract (FPE) against sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-induced intestinal injury. Our data showed that FPE had no toxic effect in flies, and significantly extended lifespan in SDS-inflamed flies, reduced stem cell proliferation in the midgut, and maintained intestinal morphological integrity. Furthermore, FPE remarkably recused the altered expression level of genes and proteins in Nrf2/Keap1 signaling, JAK-STAT signaling and Wnt signaling pathways in gut of inflammation flies. Thus, FPE has a protective effect against intestinal injury possibly via increasing the Nrf2/keap1 pathway and suppressing the JAK-STAT and Wnt signaling pathways, which would have tremendous potential for treating IBD. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Flos Puerariae 
690 |a intestinal inflammation 
690 |a intestinal homeostasis 
690 |a Drosophila melanogaster 
690 |a intestinal stem cells 
690 |a ROS 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 13 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.893758/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/40d970ee05da45ae9e83cfe50bd2e15b  |z Connect to this object online.