Effects of Combination Treatment With Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor and Sulfonylurea on Glucose Levels in Rats

The effects of orally administered dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor on the glucose-lowering effect of glibenclamide are still unknown. We evaluated the effects of combination treatment with a long-lasting DPP-IV inhibitor, K579 ((S)-1-[4-methyl-1-(2-pyrimidinyl)-4-piperidylamino]acetyl-2-p...

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Main Authors: Kotaro Takasaki (Author), Takao Nakajima (Author), Kimihisa Ueno (Author), Yuji Nomoto (Author), Katsuya Higo (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The effects of orally administered dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor on the glucose-lowering effect of glibenclamide are still unknown. We evaluated the effects of combination treatment with a long-lasting DPP-IV inhibitor, K579 ((S)-1-[4-methyl-1-(2-pyrimidinyl)-4-piperidylamino]acetyl-2-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile), and glibenclamide on the glycemic responses to glucose loading in rats. Treatment with K579 inhibited the plasma DPP-IV activity even 8 h after the administration. K579 significantly suppressed the blood glucose elevation in glibenclamide-pretreated rats without excessive hypoglycemia. These profiles of K579 indicate that it could be useful agent to correct the postprandial glucose excursion in type 2 diabetes patients by combination treatment with glibenclamide. Keywords:: dipeptidyl peptidase IV, glibenclamide, glucose tolerance
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1254/jphs.sc0040043