實體教具融入國小數學教學設計:以方塊堆疊與計數為例 Integrating Physical Manipulatives Into the Instructional Design of Elementary School Mathematics: Use Counting Stacked Cubes As an Example
長久以來,如何在課程中融入實體教具操作進而發展學生數學概念是一大挑戰。本研究發展出五項教學設計原則,並以方塊堆疊與計數為例進行教學設計,後經三個二年級班級的實踐,調整成最後版本。五項原則如下:一、選擇適合學生學習之現象問題;二、佈題層次依具體活動、表徵活動及抽象運思活動做編排;三、透過心理學佈題促進解題活動層次之提升;四、透過社會學佈題促進群體溝通討論;五、預測學生可能之解題策略及思考後續教學處理。教學實施後,學生不僅發展出多元的方塊計數策略,亦認為教具有助於學習且讓數學課變得有趣好玩。本教 學設計與五項原則間之關係在文中多所論述,期供教師未來進行融入實體教具的教學設計參考。 For a lo...
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Main Authors: | 林筠修Yun-Hsiu Lin (Author), 鄭柔安 Jou-An Cheng (Author), 張淑怡 Shu-I Chang (Author) |
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Higher Education Foundation,
2021-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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