Inosine: A broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory against SARS-CoV-2 infection-induced acute lung injury via suppressing TBK1 phosphorylation

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-induced cytokine storms constitute the primary cause of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) progression, severity, criticality, and death. Glucocorticoid and anti-cytokine therapies are frequently administered to treat COVID-19, but have lim...

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Principais autores: Ningning Wang (Autor), Entao Li (Autor), Huifang Deng (Autor), Lanxin Yue (Autor), Lei Zhou (Autor), Rina Su (Autor), Baokun He (Autor), Chengcai Lai (Autor), Gaofu Li (Autor), Yuwei Gao (Autor), Wei Zhou (Autor), Yue Gao (Autor)
Formato: Livro
Publicado em: Elsevier, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Ningning Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Entao Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Huifang Deng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lanxin Yue  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lei Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rina Su  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Baokun He  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chengcai Lai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gaofu Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuwei Gao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wei Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yue Gao  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Inosine: A broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory against SARS-CoV-2 infection-induced acute lung injury via suppressing TBK1 phosphorylation 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2095-1779 
500 |a 10.1016/j.jpha.2022.10.002 
520 |a Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-induced cytokine storms constitute the primary cause of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) progression, severity, criticality, and death. Glucocorticoid and anti-cytokine therapies are frequently administered to treat COVID-19, but have limited clinical efficacy in severe and critical cases. Nevertheless, the weaknesses of these treatment modalities have prompted the development of anti-inflammatory therapy against this infection. We found that the broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory agent inosine downregulated proinflammatory interleukin (IL)-6, upregulated anti-inflammatory IL-10, and ameliorated acute inflammatory lung injury caused by multiple infectious agents. Inosine significantly improved survival in mice infected with SARS-CoV-2. It indirectly impeded TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) phosphorylation by binding stimulator of interferon genes (STING) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β), inhibited the activation and nuclear translocation of the downstream transcription factors interferon regulatory factor (IRF3) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), and downregulated IL-6 in the sera and lung tissues of mice infected with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), H1N1, or SARS-CoV-2. Thus, inosine administration is feasible for clinical anti-inflammatory therapy against severe and critical COVID-19. Moreover, targeting TBK1 is a promising strategy for inhibiting cytokine storms and mitigating acute inflammatory lung injury induced by SARS-CoV-2 and other infectious agents. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Cytokine storm 
690 |a Interleukin 6 (IL-6) 
690 |a Inosine 
690 |a SARS-CoV-2 
690 |a TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 11-23 (2023) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095177922000983 
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