Resting-state EEG reveals global network deficiency in prelingually deaf children with late cochlear implantation

There are individual differences in rehabilitation after cochlear implantation that can be explained by brain plasticity. However, from the perspective of brain networks, the effect of implantation age on brain plasticity is unclear. The present study investigated electroencephalography functional n...

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Main Authors: Kaiying Lai (Author), Jiahao Liu (Author), Junbo Wang (Author), Yiqing Zheng (Author), Maojin Liang (Author), Suiping Wang (Author)
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Kaiying Lai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jiahao Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Junbo Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yiqing Zheng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maojin Liang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Suiping Wang  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Resting-state EEG reveals global network deficiency in prelingually deaf children with late cochlear implantation 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2296-2360 
500 |a 10.3389/fped.2022.909069 
520 |a There are individual differences in rehabilitation after cochlear implantation that can be explained by brain plasticity. However, from the perspective of brain networks, the effect of implantation age on brain plasticity is unclear. The present study investigated electroencephalography functional networks in the resting state, including eyes-closed and eyes-open conditions, in 31 children with early cochlear implantation, 24 children with late cochlear implantation, and 29 children with normal hearing. Resting-state functional connectivity was measured with phase lag index, and we investigated the connectivity between the sensory regions for each frequency band. Network topology was examined using minimum spanning tree to obtain the network backbone characteristics. The results showed stronger connectivity between auditory and visual regions but reduced global network efficiency in children with late cochlear implantation in the theta and alpha bands. Significant correlations were observed between functional backbone characteristics and speech perception scores in children with cochlear implantation. Collectively, these results reveal an important effect of implantation age on the extent of brain plasticity from a network perspective and indicate that characteristics of the brain network can reflect the extent of rehabilitation of children with cochlear implantation. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a cochlear implantation 
690 |a minimum spanning tree 
690 |a implantation age 
690 |a brain plasticity 
690 |a functional networks 
690 |a resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) 
690 |a Pediatrics 
690 |a RJ1-570 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Pediatrics, Vol 10 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.909069/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360 
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