Long non-coding RNA H19 in atherosclerosis: what role?

Abstract Atherosclerosis (AS) is widely accepted to be a multistep pathophysiological process associated with several other processes such as angiogenesis and inflammatory response. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are non-protein coding RNAs (more than 200 nucleotides in length) and can regulate gene...

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Main Authors: Xian Shi (Author), Ya-Ting Wei (Author), Heng Li (Author), Ting Jiang (Author), Xi-Long Zheng (Author), Kai Yin (Author), Guo-Jun Zhao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2020-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract Atherosclerosis (AS) is widely accepted to be a multistep pathophysiological process associated with several other processes such as angiogenesis and inflammatory response. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are non-protein coding RNAs (more than 200 nucleotides in length) and can regulate gene expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. Recent studies suggest that lncRNA-H19 plays important roles in the regulation of angiogenesis, adipocyte differentiation, lipid metabolism, inflammatory response, cellular proliferation and apoptosis. In this review, we primarily discuss the roles of lncRNA-H19 in atherosclerosis-related pathophysiological processes and the potential mechanisms by which lncRNA-H19 regulates the development of atherosclerosis, to help provide a better understanding of the biological functions of lncRNA-H19 in atherosclerosis.
Item Description:10.1186/s10020-020-00196-w
1076-1551
1528-3658