Magnitude and Characteristics of Occupational injury in Kombolcha textile factory, North East Ethiopia

• Main Authors: Serkalem S Yessuf (Author), Haimanot Gebrehiwot Moges (Author), Ansha N Ahmed (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal, 2014-02-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.
• Notes: 2091-0878; 2091-0878
• Keywords: occupational injury; textile factory; safety; prevalence; injury characteristics.; Public aspects of medicine; RA1-1270
• Source: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 25-29 (2014)

Background: Working environment is one of the factors which can determine public health conditions as many workers spend a large portion of their time at work. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the magnitude and characteristics of occupational injury among workers in Kombolcha textile factory, North East Ethiopia. Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted from April1-15, 2013 among 455 randomly selected workers after stratification by working departments. A structured questionnaire based interview, review of records of injury report and walk through survey using work environment observation checklist were used to support the self-reported information. Descriptive statistics were used for analysis using SPSS version 20. Results: The overall occupational injury prevalence rate was 36.9%. Puncture, abrasion/laceration, fracture, cut and back pain were the most common types of injury. Most of the sources of injury were due to machinery, lifting heavy objects, splinters, fall and hand tools. Conclusion: The magnitude of occupational injury at Kombolcha textile industry showed a high prevalence that indicates the need to work on integrated injury prevention by mainstreaming occupational health and safety procedures in all working departments of the factory.