Peripheral nerve injury with Nexplanon removal: case report and review of the literature
Abstract Background Implantable devices offer convenient, long-acting, and reversible contraception. Injury to the peripheral nerves and blood vessels have been reported as rare complications of implantation and extraction. Case presentation We present a case of ulnar nerve injury in a 21-year-old w...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
BMC,
2018-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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| Summary: | Abstract Background Implantable devices offer convenient, long-acting, and reversible contraception. Injury to the peripheral nerves and blood vessels have been reported as rare complications of implantation and extraction. Case presentation We present a case of ulnar nerve injury in a 21-year-old woman from attempted in-office removal of a deeply implanted Nexplanon® device. The injury resulted in an ulnar nerve palsy requiring surgical exploration, neuroma excision, and sural nerve cable grafting. Conclusions In-office attempts to remove contraceptive implants that are deep or have migrated can cause iatrogenic nerve injury. Devices that are non-palpable, deep, or migrated should be imaged before formal surgical exploration and removal. Any patient with neurologic symptoms after placement or after attempted removal requires prompt diagnosis and referral to a peripheral nerve surgeon. |
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| Item Description: | 10.1186/s40834-018-0070-0 2055-7426 |