Screening of the transcriptional regulatory regions of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has neurotrophic activity which is mediated by its main agonist receptor, VEGFR2. Dysregulation of VEGF causes motor neurone degeneration in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (AL...

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Main Authors: Hartley Judith (Author), Nixon Hannah (Author), Wokke Beatrijs (Author), Brockington Alice (Author), Shaw Pamela J (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2007-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has neurotrophic activity which is mediated by its main agonist receptor, VEGFR2. Dysregulation of VEGF causes motor neurone degeneration in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and expression of VEGFR2 is reduced in motor neurones and spinal cord of patients with ALS.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We have screened the promoter region and 4 exonic regions of functional significance of the VEGFR2 gene in a UK population of patients with ALS, for mutations and polymorphisms that may affect expression or function of this VEGF receptor.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>No mutations were identified in the VEGFR2 gene. We found no association between polymorphisms in the regulatory regions of the VEGFR2 gene and ALS.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Mechanisms other than genetic variation may downregulate expression or function of the VEGFR2 receptor in patients with ALS.</p>
Item Description:10.1186/1471-2350-8-23
1471-2350