A comprehensive platform for quality control of botanical drugs (PhytomicsQC): a case study of <it>Huangqin Tang </it>(HQT) and PHY906

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Establishing botanical extracts as globally-accepted polychemical medicines and a new paradigm for disease treatment, requires the development of high-level quality control metrics. Based on comprehensive chemical and biological fing...

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Main Authors: Tilton Robert (Author), Paiva Anthony A (Author), Guan Jing-Qu (Author), Marathe Rajendra (Author), Jiang Zaoli (Author), van Eyndhoven Winfried (Author), Bjoraker Jeffrey (Author), Prusoff Zachary (Author), Wang Hailong (Author), Liu Shwu-Huey (Author), Cheng Yung-Chi (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2010-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Establishing botanical extracts as globally-accepted polychemical medicines and a new paradigm for disease treatment, requires the development of high-level quality control metrics. Based on comprehensive chemical and biological fingerprints correlated with pharmacology, we propose a general approach called PhytomicsQC to botanical quality control.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Incorporating the state-of-the-art analytical methodologies, PhytomicsQC was employed in this study and included the use of liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) for chemical characterization and chemical fingerprinting, differential cellular gene expression for bioresponse fingerprinting and animal pharmacology for <it>in vivo </it>validation. A statistical pattern comparison method, Phytomics Similarity Index (PSI), based on intensities and intensity ratios, was used to determine the similarity of the chemical and bioresponse fingerprints among different manufactured batches.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Eighteen batch samples of Huangqin Tang (HQT) and its pharmaceutical grade version (PHY906) were analyzed using the PhytomicsQC platform analysis. Comparative analysis of the batch samples with a clinically tested standardized batch obtained values of PSI similarity between 0.67 and 0.99.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>With rigorous quality control using analytically sensitive and comprehensive chemical and biological fingerprinting, botanical formulations manufactured under standardized manufacturing protocols can produce highly consistent batches of products.</p>
Item Description:10.1186/1749-8546-5-30
1749-8546