Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever

Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The...

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Main Authors: Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira Dourado (Author), Evelyn Maria Braga Quirino (Author), Clarissa Mourão Pinho (Author), Mônica Alice Santos da Silva (Author), Slayne Rayane Gomes de Souza (Author), Maria Sandra Andrade (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará, 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain.
Item Description:10.15253/2175-6783.20192041184
2175-6783