Neuropeptide modulation of lymphatic smooth muscle tone in the canine forelimb

Neurokinin A and B are putative inflammatory mediators. We assessed their ability to alter prenodal lymphatic resistance. Intralymphatic neurokinin A (3.0 × 10−6, 3.0 × 10−5 and 3.0 × 10−4 mol l−1) significantly constricted lymphatics at the two highest doses. Preliminary experiments suggested that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: David E. Dobbins (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Hindawi Limited, 1992-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Neurokinin A and B are putative inflammatory mediators. We assessed their ability to alter prenodal lymphatic resistance. Intralymphatic neurokinin A (3.0 × 10−6, 3.0 × 10−5 and 3.0 × 10−4 mol l−1) significantly constricted lymphatics at the two highest doses. Preliminary experiments suggested that neurokinin B might dilate lymphatics. To test this, lymphatic pressure was increased by norepinephrine (3.1 × 10−6 mol l−1). Neurokinin B (2.7 × 10−4 mol l−1) was then infused intralymphatically during norepinephrine infusion. Norepinephrine increased perfusion pressure from 5.6 ± 0.6 mmHg to 12.1 ± 1.4 mmHg. Subsequent infusion of neurokinin B significantly decreased lymphatic perfusion pressure from 11.9 ± 1.3 mmHg to 9.9 ± 1.1 mmHg. These data indicate that neurokinin A and B can alter lymphatic resistance and are consistent with the hypothesis that lymph vessel function may be subject to modulation by neurokinins.
Item Description:0962-9351
1466-1861
10.1155/S096293519200036X