Patients with dental calculus have increased saliva and gingival crevicular fluid fetuin-A levels but no association with fetuin-A polymorphisms

ABSTRACT: Fetuin-A is a potent inhibitor of calcium-phosphate precipitation and of the calcification process, therefore it can also be related with dental calculus. Thus, we aimed to investigate a possible relationship between fetuin-A gene polymorphism and the presence of dental calculus. A possibl...

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Main Authors: Gülnihal Emrem DOĞAN (Author), Turgut DEMİR (Author), Esra LALOĞLU (Author), Ebru SAĞLAM (Author), Hülya AKSOY (Author), Abdulkadir YILDIRIM (Author), Fatih AKÇAY (Author)
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Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica.
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001 doaj_5a1ff5a1d2f74d1c9608f6cd92a62fb0
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Gülnihal Emrem DOĞAN  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Turgut DEMİR  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Esra LALOĞLU  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ebru SAĞLAM  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hülya AKSOY  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Abdulkadir YILDIRIM  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fatih AKÇAY  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Patients with dental calculus have increased saliva and gingival crevicular fluid fetuin-A levels but no association with fetuin-A polymorphisms 
260 |b Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica. 
500 |a 1807-3107 
500 |a 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2016.vol30.0129 
520 |a ABSTRACT: Fetuin-A is a potent inhibitor of calcium-phosphate precipitation and of the calcification process, therefore it can also be related with dental calculus. Thus, we aimed to investigate a possible relationship between fetuin-A gene polymorphism and the presence of dental calculus. A possible relationship between serum, saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of fetuin-A was also investigated. Fetuin-A c.742C > T and c.766C > G polymorphisms were investigated in 103 patients with or without dental calculus. Additionally, serum, saliva and GCF fetuin-A levels of patients were compared according to dental calculus presence. A significant difference was not observed in the distribution of the fetuin-A c.742C > T and c.766C > G polymorphisms between patients with or without dental calculus. Saliva and GCF fetuin-A concentrations of patients with dental calculus were statistically higher than those without dental calculus (P=0.001, P=0.036 respectively). According to our results, fetuin-A c.742C > T and c.766C > G polymorphisms were not associated with presence of dental calculus. However, higher GCF and saliva fetuin-A levels were detected in patients with dental calculus than in patients without dental calculus, which may result from an adaptive mechanism to inhibit mineral precipitation and eventually calculus formation. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Polymorphism, Genetic 
690 |a Alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein 
690 |a Saliva 
690 |a Gingival Crevicular Fluid 
690 |a Dental Calculus 
690 |a Dentistry 
690 |a RK1-715 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Brazilian Oral Research, Vol 30, Iss 1 
787 0 |n http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100320&lng=en&tlng=en 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1807-3107 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/5a1ff5a1d2f74d1c9608f6cd92a62fb0  |z Connect to this object online.