Antioxidant homeostasis is disturbed in fetuses with leptin-resistant genotypes: A cross-sectional study

Background: Leptin resistance is associated with lower reproductive efficiency, with deficiencies in embryo viability and growth leading to low prolificacy and high incidence of intrauterine growth restriction. Objective: We aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of the leptin-resistance, ev...

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Main Authors: Pedro Gonzalez-Añover (Author), Laura Torres-Rovira (Author), Consolacion García-Contreras (Author), Marta Vazquez-Gomez (Author), Jose Luis Pesantez (Author), Maria Victoria Sanz-Fernandez (Author), Susana Astiz (Author), Antonio Gonzalez-Bulnes (Author)
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Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, 2018-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Pedro Gonzalez-Añover  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Laura Torres-Rovira  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Consolacion García-Contreras  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marta Vazquez-Gomez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jose Luis Pesantez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Maria Victoria Sanz-Fernandez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Susana Astiz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Antonio Gonzalez-Bulnes  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Antioxidant homeostasis is disturbed in fetuses with leptin-resistant genotypes: A cross-sectional study 
260 |b Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences,   |c 2018-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2476-4108 
500 |a 2476-3772 
520 |a Background: Leptin resistance is associated with lower reproductive efficiency, with deficiencies in embryo viability and growth leading to low prolificacy and high incidence of intrauterine growth restriction. Objective: We aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of the leptin-resistance, evaluating the antioxidant homeostasis of leptin-resistant and lean swine fetuses. Materials and Methods: The study included 70 plasma samples from fetuses at day 62 of gestation (mid-pregnancy), from breeds with (Iberian breed; n=35) and without leptin resistance (25% Large White x 25% Landrace x 50% Pietrain; n=35). The antioxidant status of the plasma samples was determined by photoinduced chemiluminescence whilst systemic oxidative stress was assessed determining plasma hydrogen peroxide concentration by enzimoimmunoassay. Results: Plasma total antioxidant capacity was significantly lower in leptin-resistant fetuses (p=0.003), whilst systemic oxidative stress was increased (p=0.02). Conclusion: Our results indicate key differences in the antioxidant status in pregnancies affected by leptin resistance 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Animal models 
690 |a  Fetus 
690 |a  Leptin 
690 |a  Oxidative stress 
690 |a  Pregnancy 
690 |a Gynecology and obstetrics 
690 |a RG1-991 
690 |a Reproduction 
690 |a QH471-489 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine, Vol 16, Iss 8, Pp 497-500 (2018) 
787 0 |n http://journals.ssu.ac.ir/ijrmnew/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-598&slc_lang=en&sid=1 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4108 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2476-3772 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/5a21243c1b4b4b5d91d18c30bccdc9e4  |z Connect to this object online.